45/20/35 Rule to Optimize Financial Independence!

Budget allocation percentages for operational expenses 45%, marketing 20%, research 30%, contingency 5%
  • 50% mandatory expenditure
  • 30% of pleasure expenses
  • 20% savings and investment

In reality, this financial rule is an excellent starting point for managing your budget and improving your personal finances!

👉 However, I think this 50/30/20 rule is not suitable for the majority of frugal and minimalist readers of this site ⚠️
  • Are accustomed to a frugal and minimalist lifestyle
  • Have rather high incomes

Mainly for 2 reasons:

For example, if we calculate 30% from a net income of 5,000 CHF. That's 1,500 CHF of leisure per month.

Therefore, spending 1,500 CHF per month just for leisure activities is rarely frugal 🤭

Don't forget: the more you spend on leisure, the less money you automatically have to invest!

The majority of readers of this blog wish to achieve future financial independence (FIRE) and maximize the returns on their investments every month.

To achieve financial freedom, it is often imperative to invest larger amounts of money each month.

Therefore, taking into account the 50/30/20 rule1. The percentage of savings and investment is only 201%. This percentage is, in my opinion, rather low. 🔺

For example, out of the 20% of monthly investment, there are 15% for investments and 5% for savings.

Let's imagine that there are 2,500 CHF of monthly mandatory expenses. Because the 50% of a salary of 5,000 CHF net is 2,500 CHF.

  • 2500 CHF of mandatory expenses per month, once FIRE
  • Investment of 750 CHF per month until you become FIRE
  • 5% annualized return on average, on the 750 CHF per month invested

In this case, the FIRE (financially independent) day will be in … 33 years 😶

Waiting 33 years to become FIRE is quite a long time 😶. Furthermore, this FIRE calculation only considers mandatory expenses.

We therefore conclude that to become financially independent, it is important to invest a larger share of one's income.

⚠️ I'm not saying it's obvious!

To make this change, you have to be disciplined and careful with your budget. But personally, I managed to do it with a low-mid income.

  • 45% of mandatory expenses (of which a maximum of 20-25% is for housing)
  • 20% pleasure spending
  • 5% savings
  • 30% investments

🔺Note that one of the best ways to achieve this rule is to apply each step on the page savings/frugalism from my blog 😊

I can guarantee that it's possible to live frugally and minimalistly on an average salary. Managing your budget isn't an impossible mission!

Also, my low consumption regularly makes me happy 😉.

I'm using the FIRE Moneyland calculator again, with 45% in mandatory expenses and 30% in investments, and an annualized return of 5%. Financial freedom will be achieved in:

Note that in the previous example, it took 33 years to become FIRE-compliant with 151 TP3T of investments and 501 TP3T of expenses. With 301 TP3T of investments and 451 TP3T of expenses, this is reduced to 21.5 years.

That's 11.5 years gained as a FIRE member 😉. That's not insignificant.

Please note that this article is not investment advice. Investing involves risk of losing money.

  • Buying your main residence
  • Investing in the stock market and buying growth ETFs
  • Investing in physical real estate
  • Owning SCPIs
  • Owning a high-dividend equity ETF

In reality, every investor will need to analyze their investment portfolio so that it is diversified and profitable!

It should be noted that a good, regular return can allow for early retirement with a good standard of living and a prosperous financial situation.

👉 If your personal finances allow, I think it's best to use the 45/20/35 rule to maximize financial independence and save money 😊

➡️ In my opinion, the 45/20/35 rule is more suitable for the majority of readers of this blog than the 50/30/20 rule.

45/20/35 Rule to Optimize Financial Independence!

FAQ – 45/20/35 Rule: Optimizing your budget for financial independence

The 45/20/35 rule is a budget management method that involves allocating one's income in this way:

  • 45% mandatory expenses
  • 20% pleasure expenses
  • 35% savings and investment

The goal is to increase the savings rate in order to achieve financial independence more quickly.

The 50/30/20 rule works well for beginners. However, for those who want to become financially independent more quickly, investing only 20% of their income may not be enough.

Reducing expenses and increasing the investment rate often accelerates the path to financial freedom.

There is no universal figure. However, many followers of the FIRE movement seek to invest between 25% and 50% of their income in order to accelerate wealth accumulation.

Yes, but this usually requires:

  • strict budget control
  • limited spending
  • reasonable housing
  • minimalist consumption
  • little debt

High incomes in Switzerland also facilitate this objective.

The amount depends primarily on:

  • the level of spending
  • yield obtained
  • existing heritage
  • of the desired lifestyle

The higher the investment rate, the sooner financial independence can be achieved.

It depends on the risk profile. Several solutions exist:

  • Global ETFs
  • account 3a invested
  • real estate
  • Dividend ETF
  • main residence

Every investment carries a risk of loss.

Yes. Minimalism often reduces:

  • impulsive purchases
  • fixed expenses
  • the need to increase his income

Consuming less generally allows for more investment.

In a frugal approach, many seek to keep housing below 25% of net income in order to preserve a strong savings capacity.

Yes. Even with an average salary, gradually increasing your savings rate can already produce significant results in the long term.

Yes. This rule is primarily a framework. Some people prefer:

  • 40 / 20 / 40
  • 50 / 15 / 35
  • 45 / 15 / 40

The important thing is to gradually increase the investment rate.

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How does this blog live?

Overall, this blog lives on sharing a frugal and minimalist lifestyle.

For a question of transparency towards the readers. All recommended products are in order to make life cheaper, simpler and to promote the essentials.

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About me

Compared to before, I was a person who consumed a lot until the day I realized that my consumption made me sadder and poorer 😑

Now I prefer the minimum of my needs to be happy and achieve my financial freedom.

Without realizingI started to focus on saving and investing to depend on a boss for as little time as possible and to speed up my personal projects.

For several years I have felt happy and I have become richer in a way that I would never have imagined given that I have an average salary in Switzerland.

It is for this purpose that I decided to create this blog. In order to share and learn with other people who seek freedom and simplicity 😉

Are you rather minimalist or frugal Jonny?

I am as minimalist as I am frugalist. However, there are situations where I lean more towards an art of life.

To conclude, I think the most important thing is to feel comfortable in your lifestyle 😊

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